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    Greenwoods and Freehills Weekly Tax Highlights - Week Ended 14.11.08

    ATO Documents

    Released 12.11.08

    Class Rulings
    CR 2008/73: Fringe benefits tax: Fernwood Corporate Health Counselling program
    CR 2008/74: Income tax: demerger of Buru Energy Ltd by ARC Energy Ltd and merger of ARC Energy Ltd with Australian Worldwide Exploration Ltd
    CR 2008/75: Income tax: conversion by Australian Co-operative Foods Limited to a company registered under the Corporations Act 2001 and subsequent payment of special dividend pursuant to Scheme of Arrangement
    CR 2008/76: Income tax: scrip for scrip: exchange of pSivida Ltd shares, options or warrants for equivalent New pSivida Inc securities
    Miscellaneous Tax Rulings
    MT 2008/1: Penalty relating to statements: meaning of reasonable care, recklessness and intentional disregard
    MT 2008/2: Shortfall penalties: administrative penalty for taking a position that is not reasonably arguable
    MT 2008/3: Shortfall penalties: voluntary disclosures
    Addenda
    Class Ruling 
    CR 2007/29A: Income tax: capital gains - roll-over relief - acquisition of land for Traveston Crossing and Wyaralong Dams
    Goods and Services Tax Ruling 
    GSTR 2001/4A: Goods and services tax: GST consequences of court orders and out-of-court settlements
    Taxation Ruling 
    TR 2001/14A5: Income tax: Division 35 - non-commercial business losses
    Law Administration Practice Statements
    PS LA 2008/16: The GST implications in the recovery of legal costs (professional fees and disbursements) awarded by courts or settled by agreement between the parties

    Released 10.11.08

    Interpretative Decisions
    ATO ID 2008/144: GST and chocolate beverage drinking preparation
    ATO ID 2008/145: Periodic compensation payments received by a non-resident individual and the Pension Article of the UK Convention
    ATO ID 2008/146: Capital allowances: business related costs - capital expenditure incurred - non-contractual customer relationships
    ATO ID 2008/147: Capital gains tax: vendor cancellation of contract - compensation payment - preserving ownership rights
    Withdrawn Interpretative Decisions
    ATO ID 2001/126: Taxation of compensation paid to non-residents

    Released 14.11.08

    Interpretative Decision
    ATO ID 2008/148: Energy Grants (Credits) Scheme: off-road credit - diesel fuel purchased for use (and used) in the construction of a car park and civil works on hospital grounds

    Withdrawn Interpretative Decisions
    ATO ID 2002/177: Deductibility of loss on rental property located in a foreign country
    ATO ID 2002/764: Interest Expenses - Rental Property Located in a Foreign Country
    ATO ID 2003/291: Foreign Tax Credit: tax imposed by Zimbabwe on pension income 
    ATO ID 2003/618: Foreign Tax Credit: Foreign tax paid on salary and wages of an Australian resident employed in foreign consulate located in Australia

    Tax Agent Services Bill 2008

    Released 13.11.08

    Tax Agent Services Bill 2008 and Explanatory Memorandum has been introduced into Parliament.  The Bill introduces a new legislative regime for tax agents. The major changes initiated by the Bill include the establishment of a national Tax Practitioners Board, registration and regulation of entities providing Business Activity Statement services, a legislated Code of Professional Conduct and civil penalties and injunctions to replace criminal penalties for certain forms of misconduct. 

    Taxpayer Alert

    Released 13.11.08

    Taxpayer Alert TA 2008/18: Arrangements to shift foreign business losses into Australian branches or resident entities. The Tax Office has warned multinationals that claims for foreign business losses shifted to Australia will be closely examined. The arrangements being targeted are those within multi-national companies which result in Australian resident entities or branches reporting a lower taxable income than would have been the case without the arrangement.

    Tax Case

    FCT v Day [2008] HCA 53, 12 November 2008: By a majority, the High Court has found that legal expenses incurred by the taxpayer were deductible. The Court dismissed the Commissioner's argument that the expenses were incurred defending charges which were extraneous to the taxpayer's income producing activities. The taxpayer had been a customs officer and had incurred the fees defending a charge of improper conduct. In making the decision, the Court found the deductibility or otherwise of the legal fees was dependent on there being a requisite connection between the activities in which the taxpayer was engaged and the production of income.  

    Reforms to Income Tests - 2008-09 Budget Measures

    The Government has released a Consultation Paper and an Exposure Draft Bill on the proposed reforms to the income tests used for government support programs and tax offsets, as outlined in the 2008/09 Budget measures. 

    Legislative Update

    Tax Laws Amendment (Education Refund) Bill 2008 passed the House of Representatives on the 11.11.08 without amendment and now moves to the Senate. 

    Progress of Legislation

    As at 7.11.08

    Bill
      

     

    Explanatory Memorandum  

     

    Intro House

    Passed House

    Intro Senate

    Passed Senate

    Date of Royal assent / Act Number

     Description

    Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy Surcharge Thresholds) Bill 2008

    EM
      

     

    27.5.08

    28.5.08
     

    16.6.08

    24.9.08
    (Bill Negatived)
    .

    Medicare Levy Thresholds

    Tax Laws Amendment (2008 Measures No 3) Bill 2008

    EM
      

     

    29.3.08

    5.6.08
     

    16.6.08

    1.9.08
    .

    20.9.08/91

    Rights issues, GST Refunds

    Tax Laws Amendment (2008 Measures No. 4) 2008

    EM
      

     

    26.6.08

    17.9.08
     

    1.9.08

     

    3.9.08


    .

    3.10.08/97

    Capital Gains Tax, Family Trust Changes

    International Tax Agreements Amendment Bill (No 1) Bill 2008

    EM
      

     

    27.8.08

    15.9.08
     

    16.9.08

     

    18.9.08


    .

    3.10.08/102

    New Treaty with Japan

    Tax Laws Amendment (Political Contributions and Gifts) Bill

    EM
      

     

    27.8.08

    15.10.08
     

     

     

     


    .

     

    Removes Tax Deductibility of Political Donations, GST

    International Tax Agreements Amendment Bill (No 2) 2008

    EM
      

     

    17.9.08

    24.9.08
     

    25.9.08

     

    16.10.08


    .

    31.10.08/111

    Introduces a Protocol with South Africa

    Tax Laws Amendment (2008 Measures No 5) Bill 2008

    EM 

     

    25.9.08


     

     

     

     


    .

     

    GST, Thin Cap, Division 6C, Definition of "Otherwise Deductible, Exemption of Interest Withholding,

    Tax Laws Amendment (Education Refund) Bill 2008

    EM  

     

    25.9.08

    11.11.08

     

     

     


    .

     

    Tax Offsets for Education Expenses

    Temporary Residents' Superannuation Legislation Amendment Bill 2008,

    EM   

     

    25.9.08

    22.10.08
     

     

     

     


    .

     

    Payment of Superannuation on Behalf of Temporary Visa Holders

    Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Amendment Bill 2008

    EM  
      

     

    25.9.08

    22.10.08
     

     

     

     


    .

     

    Payment of Superannuation on Behalf of Temporary Visa Holders

    Tax Laws Amendment (Medicare Levy Surcharge Thresholds) Bill (No 2) 2008

    EM
      

     

    25.9.08

    13.10.08
     

    14.10.08

     

    16.10.08


    .

    31.10.08/110

    Tax Agent Services Bill 2008

    EM
      

     

    13.11.08


     

     

     

     


    .

     

    Introduces a new legislative regime for Tax Agents